Jarl 0.1.0: manage BIND through a web UI, REST API and CLI
Jarl keeps a BIND 9.20 server's whole configuration (views, ACLs, TSIG keys, zones of every type, records, named.conf options) in SQLite and renders named.conf, keys.conf and zone files from it. Every change goes through one changeset pipeline: whole-configuration validation, named-checkconf -z and named-checkzone in a staging directory, atomic install, rndc reconfig/reload, serial verification with rndc zonestatus, and rollback if named does not load the change. Changes apply one at a time by default or are bundled and applied together. Applied changesets can be reverted. - jarld: the daemon with the REST API and an embedded web UI, plus import, adopt, check, resync, backup and local user recovery commands - jarl: the CLI, including ACME DNS-01 hooks for certbot and acme.sh - users with argon2id passwords and CSRF-protected sessions; hashed API tokens with granular grants and roles; an audit log - systemd unit, sysusers.d/tmpfiles.d files, Makefile - unit tests, integration tests against a real named, scripts/e2e.sh - docs/ guides, README and CHANGELOG Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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package engine
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import (
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"fmt"
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"sort"
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"strings"
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"jarl/internal/catalog"
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"jarl/internal/dnsname"
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"jarl/internal/model"
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"jarl/internal/namedconf"
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)
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type refKind int
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const (
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refACL refKind = iota
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refKey
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)
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func sameRef(kind refKind, a, b string) bool {
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if kind == refKey {
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return model.NormalizeKeyName(a) == model.NormalizeKeyName(b)
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}
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return strings.EqualFold(a, b)
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}
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// rewriteElements renames references in ACL-style element strings. It
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// returns the new list and whether anything matched.
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func rewriteElements(list []string, kind refKind, old, new string) ([]string, bool) {
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changed := false
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var fix func(es []namedconf.AMElement) []namedconf.AMElement
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fix = func(es []namedconf.AMElement) []namedconf.AMElement {
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for i := range es {
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e := &es[i]
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switch {
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case kind == refACL && e.Kind == namedconf.AMName && !e.IsBuiltin() && sameRef(kind, e.Name, old):
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e.Name, changed = new, true
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case kind == refKey && e.Kind == namedconf.AMKey && sameRef(kind, e.Name, old):
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e.Name, changed = new, true
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case e.Kind == namedconf.AMNested:
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e.Nested = fix(e.Nested)
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}
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}
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return es
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}
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out := make([]string, len(list))
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for i, s := range list {
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e, err := namedconf.ParseAMElement(s)
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if err != nil {
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out[i] = s
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continue
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}
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res := fix([]namedconf.AMElement{e})
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out[i] = res[0].String()
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}
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return out, changed
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}
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// walkRefs calls fn for every reference of the given kind in items. fn may
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// change the value's text.
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func walkRefs(items []namedconf.Item, kind refKind, aml bool, fn func(v *namedconf.Value)) {
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for i := 0; i < len(items); i++ {
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it := items[i]
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if it.Value != nil && !it.Value.Quoted && i+1 < len(items) {
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switch strings.ToLower(it.Value.Text) {
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case "key":
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if kind == refKey && items[i+1].Value != nil {
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fn(items[i+1].Value)
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}
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i++
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continue
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case "keys":
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next := items[i+1]
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if kind == refKey {
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if next.Value != nil {
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fn(next.Value)
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} else if next.Block != nil {
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for _, s := range next.Block.Stmts {
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if len(s.Items) == 1 && s.Items[0].Value != nil {
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fn(s.Items[0].Value)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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i++
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continue
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}
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}
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if it.Block == nil {
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continue
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}
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for _, s := range it.Block.Stmts {
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if kind == refACL && aml {
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var v *namedconf.Value
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switch {
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case len(s.Items) == 1 && s.Items[0].Value != nil:
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v = s.Items[0].Value
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case len(s.Items) == 2 && s.Items[0].Bang && s.Items[1].Value != nil:
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v = s.Items[1].Value
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}
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if v != nil && !namedconf.BuiltinACLs[strings.ToLower(v.Text)] {
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fn(v)
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continue
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}
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}
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walkRefs(s.Items, kind, aml, fn)
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}
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}
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}
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// optionHasAML reports whether the option's grammar contains address match
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// lists (so single words in its blocks are ACL names).
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func optionHasAML(st *model.State, o *model.Option) bool {
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cs := catalogScope(st, o.Scope, o.ScopeID)
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stmt, ok := catalog.Default().Lookup(cs, o.Name)
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return ok && strings.Contains(stmt.Grammar, "<address_match_element>")
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}
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func optionLabel(st *model.State, o *model.Option) string {
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switch o.Scope {
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case model.ScopeView:
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if v := st.Views[o.ScopeID]; v != nil {
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return fmt.Sprintf("view %s option %s", v.Name, o.Name)
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}
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case model.ScopeZone:
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if z := st.Zones[o.ScopeID]; z != nil {
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label := "zone " + dnsname.Display(z.Name)
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if v := st.ViewName(z); v != "" {
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label += " [view " + v + "]"
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}
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return label + " option " + o.Name
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}
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case model.ScopeTopLevel:
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return "top-level statement " + o.Name
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}
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return "server option " + o.Name
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}
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// FindRefs lists the objects that refer to an ACL or key by name.
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func FindRefs(st *model.State, kind refKind, name string) []string {
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var out []string
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for _, a := range st.SortedACLs() {
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if _, hit := rewriteElements(a.Elements, kind, name, name); hit {
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out = append(out, "ACL "+a.Name)
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}
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}
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for _, v := range st.OrderedViews() {
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_, h1 := rewriteElements(v.MatchClients, kind, name, name)
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_, h2 := rewriteElements(v.MatchDestinations, kind, name, name)
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if h1 || h2 {
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out = append(out, "view "+v.Name)
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}
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}
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var opts []string
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for _, o := range st.Options {
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stmt, err := namedconf.ParseOptionValue(o.Name, o.Value)
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if err != nil {
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continue
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}
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hit := false
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walkRefs(stmt.Items, kind, optionHasAML(st, o), func(v *namedconf.Value) {
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if sameRef(kind, v.Text, name) {
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hit = true
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}
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})
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if hit {
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opts = append(opts, optionLabel(st, o))
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}
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}
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sort.Strings(opts)
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return append(out, opts...)
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}
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// renameRefs rewrites references to an ACL or key after a rename.
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func renameRefs(st *model.State, kind refKind, old, new string, c *applyCtx) {
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for _, a := range st.ACLs {
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if l, hit := rewriteElements(a.Elements, kind, old, new); hit {
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a.Elements = l
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a.Touch(c.user(), c.now)
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}
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}
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for _, v := range st.Views {
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l1, h1 := rewriteElements(v.MatchClients, kind, old, new)
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l2, h2 := rewriteElements(v.MatchDestinations, kind, old, new)
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if h1 || h2 {
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v.MatchClients, v.MatchDestinations = l1, l2
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v.Touch(c.user(), c.now)
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}
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}
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for _, o := range st.Options {
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stmt, err := namedconf.ParseOptionValue(o.Name, o.Value)
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if err != nil {
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continue
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}
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hit := false
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walkRefs(stmt.Items, kind, optionHasAML(st, o), func(v *namedconf.Value) {
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if sameRef(kind, v.Text, old) {
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v.Text, hit = new, true
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}
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})
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if hit {
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o.Value = namedconf.Compact(stmt.Items[1:])
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o.Touch(c.user(), c.now)
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}
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}
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}
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// FindACLRefs lists the objects that use the ACL called name.
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func FindACLRefs(st *model.State, name string) []string { return FindRefs(st, refACL, name) }
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// FindKeyRefs lists the objects that use the TSIG key called name.
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func FindKeyRefs(st *model.State, name string) []string { return FindRefs(st, refKey, name) }
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