Jarl 0.1.0: manage BIND through a web UI, REST API and CLI
Jarl keeps a BIND 9.20 server's whole configuration (views, ACLs, TSIG keys, zones of every type, records, named.conf options) in SQLite and renders named.conf, keys.conf and zone files from it. Every change goes through one changeset pipeline: whole-configuration validation, named-checkconf -z and named-checkzone in a staging directory, atomic install, rndc reconfig/reload, serial verification with rndc zonestatus, and rollback if named does not load the change. Changes apply one at a time by default or are bundled and applied together. Applied changesets can be reverted. - jarld: the daemon with the REST API and an embedded web UI, plus import, adopt, check, resync, backup and local user recovery commands - jarl: the CLI, including ACME DNS-01 hooks for certbot and acme.sh - users with argon2id passwords and CSRF-protected sessions; hashed API tokens with granular grants and roles; an audit log - systemd unit, sysusers.d/tmpfiles.d files, Makefile - unit tests, integration tests against a real named, scripts/e2e.sh - docs/ guides, README and CHANGELOG Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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package server
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import (
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"io/fs"
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"net/http"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"jarl/internal/api"
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"jarl/internal/auth"
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"jarl/internal/engine"
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"jarl/internal/model"
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)
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func (s *Server) routes() {
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m := s.mux
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p := api.Prefix
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m.HandleFunc("GET /healthz", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, map[string]any{"ok": true, "version": s.cfg.Version})
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})
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// Authentication
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/auth/login", s.public(s.login))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/auth/logout", s.authed(s.logout))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/auth/whoami", s.authed(s.whoami))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/me/password", s.authed(s.changeOwnPassword))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/me/tokens", s.authed(s.listOwnTokens))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/me/tokens", s.authed(s.createOwnToken))
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m.HandleFunc("DELETE "+p+"/tokens/{id}", s.authed(s.revokeToken))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/tokens", s.authed(s.listAllTokens))
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// Users (admin)
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/users", s.authed(s.listUsers))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/users", s.authed(s.createUser))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/users/{id}", s.authed(s.getUser))
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m.HandleFunc("PATCH "+p+"/users/{id}", s.authed(s.updateUser))
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m.HandleFunc("DELETE "+p+"/users/{id}", s.authed(s.deleteUser))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/users/{id}/tokens", s.authed(s.listUserTokens))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/users/{id}/tokens", s.authed(s.createUserToken))
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// Views
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/views", s.authed(s.listViews))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/views", s.authed(s.createView))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/views/order", s.authed(s.reorderViews))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/views/{id}", s.authed(s.getView))
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m.HandleFunc("PATCH "+p+"/views/{id}", s.authed(s.updateView))
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m.HandleFunc("DELETE "+p+"/views/{id}", s.authed(s.deleteView))
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// ACLs
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/acls", s.authed(s.listACLs))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/acls", s.authed(s.createACL))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/acls/{id}", s.authed(s.getACL))
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m.HandleFunc("PATCH "+p+"/acls/{id}", s.authed(s.updateACL))
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m.HandleFunc("DELETE "+p+"/acls/{id}", s.authed(s.deleteACL))
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// TSIG keys
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/tsig-keys", s.authed(s.listKeys))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/tsig-keys", s.authed(s.createKey))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/tsig-keys/{id}", s.authed(s.getKey))
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m.HandleFunc("PATCH "+p+"/tsig-keys/{id}", s.authed(s.updateKey))
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m.HandleFunc("DELETE "+p+"/tsig-keys/{id}", s.authed(s.deleteKey))
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// Zones and records
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/zones", s.authed(s.listZones))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/zones", s.authed(s.createZone))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/zones/{zone}", s.authed(s.getZone))
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m.HandleFunc("PATCH "+p+"/zones/{zone}", s.authed(s.updateZone))
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m.HandleFunc("DELETE "+p+"/zones/{zone}", s.authed(s.deleteZone))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/zones/{zone}/file", s.authed(s.zoneFile))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/zones/{zone}/import", s.authed(s.importZoneFile))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/zones/{zone}/records", s.authed(s.listRecords))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/zones/{zone}/records", s.authed(s.createRecord))
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m.HandleFunc("DELETE "+p+"/zones/{zone}/records", s.authed(s.deleteRecordsByMatch))
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m.HandleFunc("PUT "+p+"/zones/{zone}/rrsets/{name}/{type}", s.authed(s.putRRSet))
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m.HandleFunc("DELETE "+p+"/zones/{zone}/rrsets/{name}/{type}", s.authed(s.deleteRRSet))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/records/{id}", s.authed(s.getRecord))
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m.HandleFunc("PATCH "+p+"/records/{id}", s.authed(s.updateRecord))
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m.HandleFunc("DELETE "+p+"/records/{id}", s.authed(s.deleteRecord))
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// Options and settings
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/options", s.authed(s.listOptions))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/options", s.authed(s.createOption))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/options/{id}", s.authed(s.getOption))
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m.HandleFunc("PATCH "+p+"/options/{id}", s.authed(s.updateOption))
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m.HandleFunc("DELETE "+p+"/options/{id}", s.authed(s.deleteOption))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/settings", s.authed(s.getSettings))
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m.HandleFunc("PATCH "+p+"/settings", s.authed(s.updateSettings))
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// Catalogs
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/catalog/options", s.authed(s.catalogOptions))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/catalog/rrtypes", s.authed(s.catalogRRTypes))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/catalog/grants", s.authed(s.catalogGrants))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/search", s.authed(s.search))
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// Changesets
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/apply", s.authed(s.applyBatch))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/changesets", s.authed(s.listChangesets))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/changesets", s.authed(s.createChangeset))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/changesets/{id}", s.authed(s.getChangeset))
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m.HandleFunc("PATCH "+p+"/changesets/{id}", s.authed(s.updateChangeset))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/changesets/{id}/ops", s.authed(s.stageOps))
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m.HandleFunc("DELETE "+p+"/changesets/{id}/ops/{seq}", s.authed(s.unstageOp))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/changesets/{id}/preview", s.authed(s.previewChangeset))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/changesets/{id}/apply", s.authed(s.applyChangeset))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/changesets/{id}/discard", s.authed(s.discardChangeset))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/changesets/{id}/revert", s.authed(s.revertChangeset))
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// Status, system and audit
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/status", s.authed(s.status))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/system/check", s.authed(s.systemCheck))
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m.HandleFunc("POST "+p+"/system/resync", s.authed(s.systemResync))
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m.HandleFunc("GET "+p+"/audit", s.authed(s.listAudit))
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m.HandleFunc(p+"/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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writeError(w, http.StatusNotFound, "not_found", "no such API endpoint: "+r.Method+" "+r.URL.Path)
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})
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// Web UI
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if s.web != nil {
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files := http.FileServer(http.FS(s.web))
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m.HandleFunc("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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if r.Method != http.MethodGet && r.Method != http.MethodHead {
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w.Header().Set("Allow", "GET, HEAD")
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http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
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return
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}
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if r.URL.Path == "/" || r.URL.Path == "/index.html" {
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b, err := fs.ReadFile(s.web, "index.html")
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if err != nil {
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http.NotFound(w, r)
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return
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}
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w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
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w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
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w.Write(b)
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return
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}
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if strings.HasPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/assets/") {
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w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
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files.ServeHTTP(w, r)
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return
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}
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http.NotFound(w, r)
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})
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}
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}
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// via names the interface a request came through.
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func via(r *http.Request, p *auth.Principal) string {
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if strings.Contains(r.UserAgent(), "jarl-cli") {
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return "cli"
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}
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if p.Method == "session" {
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return "web"
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}
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return "api"
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}
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// changesetTarget returns the changeset to stage into, if any.
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func changesetTarget(r *http.Request) (int64, error) {
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v := r.URL.Query().Get("changeset")
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if v == "" {
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v = r.Header.Get("X-Jarl-Changeset")
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}
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if v == "" {
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return 0, nil
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}
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id, err := strconv.ParseInt(v, 10, 64)
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if err != nil || id <= 0 {
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return 0, badRequest("invalid changeset %q", v)
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}
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return id, nil
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}
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// mutate applies (or stages, or previews) requests and writes the
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// response. object, if set, returns the resulting object to include.
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func (s *Server) mutate(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, p *auth.Principal, description string, reqs []engine.Request, object func(st *model.State, created int64) any) error {
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csID, err := changesetTarget(r)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if csID != 0 {
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res, err := s.eng.Stage(r.Context(), csID, reqs, p)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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res.Changeset.Ops = engine.RedactOps(res.Changeset.Ops)
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writeJSON(w, http.StatusAccepted, api.MutationResponse{Staged: true, ChangesetID: csID, Changeset: raw(res.Changeset), Added: engine.RedactOps(res.Added), Warnings: res.Warnings, Problems: raw(res.Problems)})
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return nil
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}
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opts := engine.ApplyOptions{DryRun: queryBool(r, "dry_run"), Force: queryBool(r, "force")}
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res, err := s.eng.Submit(r.Context(), reqs, p, via(r, p), description, opts)
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if err != nil {
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s.writeErr(w, r, err, res)
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return nil
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}
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out := api.MutationResponse{Applied: res.Applied, DryRun: res.DryRun, ChangesetID: res.ChangesetID, Result: raw(res), Warnings: res.Warnings}
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if object != nil && res.Applied {
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st, err := s.store.LoadState(r.Context())
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if err == nil {
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var created int64
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if len(res.Ops) > 0 {
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created = res.Ops[0].ID
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}
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out.Object = raw(object(st, created))
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}
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}
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status := http.StatusOK
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if res.Applied && r.Method == http.MethodPost {
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status = http.StatusCreated
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}
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writeJSON(w, status, out)
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return nil
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}
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// request builds an engine request from a raw JSON body.
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func request(op string, id int64, body []byte) engine.Request {
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return engine.Request{Op: op, ID: id, Data: body}
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}
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func requireAdmin(p *auth.Principal) error {
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if !p.IsAdmin() {
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return forbidden("this needs an administrator (and not a restricted token)")
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}
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return nil
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}
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func require(p *auth.Principal, a auth.Action) error {
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if !p.Can(a) {
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return forbidden("permission denied: this needs %s", a)
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}
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return nil
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}
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