Auto-PTR (and --ptr) changed PTR records in every linked view, whatever
view the address record was in. ptrSync now compares each touched A/AAAA
set before and after, per view, and changes only that view's reverse
zone. PTR records in linked reverse zones are local (fill too); a shared
PTR set is made local in each view before one view changes it.
Deleting a linked zone's local records no longer brings the shared ones
back into the view: the name and type are gone from that view and the
other views keep theirs, local to each. Share still restores.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
jarl option set tls NAME (and key, remote-servers, primaries, http, dnssec-policy, key-store, server, acl, view, zone, parental-agents) matches the name after the keyword too: setting tls cloudflare no longer replaces tls quad9. jarl option unset tls NAME removes one by its name. docs/encrypted-dns.md has forwarding to Quad9 or Cloudflare over TLS: one changeset, the options explained, several providers, checking it works, and why not over HTTPS.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
A reverse zone's fill (and fill-ptr, the missing-PTR counts) names an address no record of its own view uses from another view's record, so an internal reverse zone can give the PTR of a host only external has an AAAA for; New reverse zone with a view chosen lists those addresses, marked. Automatic suggestions stay per view.
For hundreds of addresses: the New reverse zone list has a search; on the Zones page the public addresses fold away, have a search, show 25 at a time and Dismiss these N dismisses everything a search found in one change (reverse.dismiss takes prefixes; --dismiss takes several).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The Zones page's New reverse zone lists every network the records use without a reverse zone, in every view, also where nothing is suggested (suggestions off, dismissed, public views), marked. Picking one fills in the network and view; size buttons (/48 /56 /64 /128, /16 /24 /32) re-mask it around a record's address, so a /48 becomes the records' own /64. Fill stays on. jarl zone suggest-reverse --all [--view V]; GET /reverse-zones/suggestions?all=1&view=.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The Compare views tab and jarl zone diff compare a zone with the same zone in other views from the view you're on: a summary per view, what is answered differently (Use this everywhere), the names only some views have (Add to VIEW), and how many are the same. One name can be compared (jarl zone diff ZONE NAME [TYPE], a Compare button per record). The CLI prints one line per record, cut to the terminal (--wide shows it whole); the web UI cuts long values with the whole one on hover. GET /zones/{zone}/compare returns these sections, with ?with, ?name and ?type.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Suggestions split into networks that are yours (private IPv4 /24, ULA /48, an IPv6 /48 this server has an address in), which Create all creates, and public addresses (/32 or /128) to create only if they are yours or dismiss. A view can turn suggestions off, which also keeps it out of choosing a reverse zone's view (database version 13). A zone created inside another in the same view takes the parent's records under it; a delegation and its glue stay, a linked parent keeps them with a warning.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Missing reverse zones are suggested for the private views' A and AAAA records (/24 for private IPv4, /32 for a public address, /48 for IPv6) and created filled with PTR records (jarl zone suggest-reverse, the Zones page). zone create --fill and zone fill-ptr add the PTRs a reverse zone lacks; a reverse zone created without a view goes to the private view using its addresses. Per zone, auto_ptr keeps the PTR records of A and AAAA records in step on every change (database version 12). Zone commands take a network.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
jarld checks the reverse DNS of the public zones' MX and SPF addresses as the internet sees it, every 6 hours (Exposure page, jarl exposure mail, jarl_mail_reverse_dns_ok). The Server options page, jarl option generated and GET /options/generated list what Jarl writes into named.conf by itself; stats.rate_limit_log turns off the query-errors logging. Option lists of three or more elements are shown one per line.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
jarld checks the DoT and DoH listeners every 10 minutes as a client would (page, dashboard, jarl encrypted-dns health, jarl_encrypted_dns_up). The Compare views tab and jarl zone diff show what differs between a zone's views, with Use this version. --local works on unlinked zones. A changed certificates.dir is followed by encrypted DNS's tls statements. Sharing an already shared version replaces other views' overrides.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Ticking update PTR alone did nothing: the web UI didn't send it, and the engine only acted when the name or address changed. Alone it now adds a missing PTR record (or enables it); for linked zones every linked view's reverse zone counts.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Answers, result codes, record types, zones, blocking, rate limiting and the top lists are also counted per view, from named's response log. The Statistics page has a toggle per view with All and None, remembered per browser; jarl stats --view and ?views= on the API. named's own counters stay for the whole server, and the page says so.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
jarl encrypted-dns setup (and the Encrypted DNS page) finds or obtains a
certificate for the host name, checks that nothing else listens on the
DoT and DoH ports at the chosen addresses (offering a free DoH port), and
stages named's tls statement and listeners as one change, keeping port 53
where it was when there was no listen-on, plus the host name's records in
the private views (local to the view in a linked zone). Status shows what
to give Android, Linux, Firefox, Chrome and Windows clients. A tls
statement with missing files is refused (tls_file_missing), and a
certificate named uses can't be deleted. docs/encrypted-dns.md, e2e with
real DoT and DoH queries.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Zones of the same name in different views can be linked. Shared records
are kept in step: a change in one view reaches the others in the same
changeset, as explicit operations, so the diff, permission checks,
history and undo cover every view. Records local to a view override the
shared records of that name and type there; removing the override brings
the shared ones back, and sharing a view's version makes it every view's.
Each zone keeps its own options, serial and file.
Linking existing zones changes no answer: what is the same everywhere
becomes shared, the rest stays local. Unlinking keeps every record, all
local. ACME challenges are written once per link, and --view all changes
a link once. jarl zone link/unlink, zone create --link-with, record
--local/--shared, LINK column, web UI controls, POST /zones/{zone}/link
and /unlink, validation checks linked_*, store migration 11, docs and
e2e.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Jarl is now an ACME client (lego's core, no DNS providers). It answers
DNS-01 challenges in a zone it serves, or through Porkbun's DNS API while
Porkbun serves the domain; "auto" decides from the domain's public name
servers at every renewal, and a CNAME on _acme-challenge is followed.
Certificates are used for jarld's HTTPS (served without a restart; each
port speaks HTTPS and plain HTTP, plain HTTP from loopback and trusted
proxies still served) and/or written for named's DNS over TLS/HTTPS, with
rndc reconfig on renewal. Renewal follows the CA's ARI window or two
thirds of the lifetime, with back-off. Certificates you renew yourself
can be used too. Certificates page and dashboard card, jarl cert,
/api/v1/certificates, Prometheus gauges, docs/certificates.md, and an
e2e section against Pebble.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Jarl works out which views are reachable from the internet (match-clients
ending in a catch-all, not private-looking addresses: an internal view of a
global IPv6 prefix is still yours; a server without views: open allow-query
and a non-private listen address), with a per-view override (schema 9), and
checks public ones: rate limiting, open resolver, minimal-any, cache
snooping, open NOTIFY and transfers, version and host name, management
interfaces. Fixes are staged like any change, including rate limiting from
ISC's example in log-only mode with the secondaries exempt, then enforcing.
named logs what rate limiting limits (or would, in log-only mode, where its
counters don't move) as query-errors; Jarl routes those lines to its log
and counts them (rrl breakdown, ratelimited top lists, Prometheus
jarl_ratelimit_logged_total), shown on the new Exposure page.
A change that newly opens a public view up must be confirmed (accept_risk,
--accept-risk, a checkbox on the Changes page; 409 confirm_risk
otherwise). Findings can be acknowledged with a reason and stay visible as
info. GET /exposure, POST /exposure/fix|ack|unack, jarl exposure,
docs/exposure.md.
Also fixes query statistics skipping TSIG-signed queries ("IP#port/key
NAME" in named's log).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
jarl changeset show/diff/apply/discard take the changeset from -C or
JARL_CHANGESET when no ID is given, and remove takes [ID] SEQ. A changeset
from JARL_CHANGESET is checked before anything uses it (staging included):
it must exist, be open and be the caller's own, so a stale export can't
stage into an applied changeset or into another user's draft that later
got its ID. Commands say on stderr which changeset they use, and apply and
discard remind to unset JARL_CHANGESET. -C and ID arguments are used as
given.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
ACLs, views' match lists, options with address match lists and blocking
client groups take ranges such as 10.0.10.101-10.0.10.199 or
2001:db8::100-2001:db8::1ff (negated, or with spaces around the dash, too).
Jarl stores the range as written and writes the fewest prefixes that cover
exactly that range to named.conf, with the range as a comment. New package
internal/iprange; namedconf gets an AMRange element (a range used to parse
as an ACL name), ExpandRanges and statement comments. Mistakes are refused
when entered, validation sees what ranges cover, and IPv6 ranges in the
IPv4-mapped space get a warning. The web UI shows what a range becomes
while typing (GET /catalog/ranges).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Client groups put devices (addresses, networks, or ACLs of them) at a
blocking step: off (only your rules), normal (the default), or steps
added above it, each including the lists of the steps below. Lists
start at a step. In each view, a gate policy zone in front of a step's
lists lets the devices below that step through (rpz-client-ip triggers
with rpz-passthru), so every list is still loaded once. The IPv6 part
of a gate leaves the IPv4-mapped range out: named matches IPv4 clients
as ::ffff:a.b.c.d.
Web UI: a Devices panel on the Blocking page and a step on each list.
CLI: jarl block step, jarl block group, jarl blocklist --step. API:
/blocking/steps, /blocking/groups. Database schema 8.
Also: copying the state kept empty lists as empty (not nil), so
reverting a changeset no longer adds restore operations for unchanged
blocklists, rules and views.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Each view's match-clients starts with "key jarl-view-NAME" (after
"!key" for the views listed after it), so a query signed with a view's
key lands in that view from any address. The secrets are derived from a
random seed in Jarl's database. The delegation check signs its queries
to this server's own addresses with the key of the zone's view: before,
they got whichever view matched the server's address, usually internal.
jarl view key / GET /views/{id}/key show a key for dig -k (tsig:write,
audited). jarl-view- key names are reserved; the importer drops view
keys from a configuration Jarl wrote.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Added:
- Server statistics: named's memory and CPU (from /proc), cache size,
sockets and client counts against their limits (statistics channel,
rndc status), host memory and load, and free disk space. Memory and
CPU are kept over time as gauges (sum and sample count, averaged in
timelines). Statistics page Server section, jarl stats server,
GET /stats/server.
- jarl record add|set|delete|disable|enable --view a,b | all: the same
change in each view, applied as one changeset.
- Blocking can be paused until resumed (jarl block pause indefinitely,
"Until I resume", {"indefinitely": true}).
Changed:
- List options (allow-transfer, forwarders, ...) get their braces added
when given without them.
- The dashboard lists named-checkconf's warnings about the running
configuration; the CLI prints them after an apply.
- Stats page: tile and card rows fill their width, and the queries and
failed answers charts share margins so their time axes line up.
- Dashboard: options have their own tile.
- 24-hour times in the web UI.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
A disabled zone stays in Jarl with its records, options and history,
still editable, but named doesn't load it; enabling it serves it as it is
then. Signed zones, and zones another view shares, can't be disabled.
jarl zone disable|enable, the zone page's Disable/Enable button.
Database schema 7.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
jarl block pause|resume (and the Blocking page) lets every name through
for a while; jarld resumes on time. The lists stay loaded: the rules zone
just passes everything. Statistics gain the clients with the most blocked
queries and blocked queries on the queries chart. The view choice in the
blocking forms is a dropdown.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
jarld downloads blocklists (Adblock, hosts or plain domains), checks them
daily and reloads named only when a list changed; your own block and
allow rules take precedence, and the most specific rule wins. Lists and
rules apply per view (default: every view that offers recursion). Web UI
Blocking page with name checks, jarl blocklist and jarl block, the
/blocking API, blocked counts in the statistics. Database schema 6.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
-o id and -o field=NAME,... print just the IDs or chosen fields; -q on
show and list prints the IDs. jarl record list shortens data too long
for the terminal (--wide shows it in full).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
A disabled record stays in Jarl with its ID, TTL and comment but is
left out of the zone; the zone file lists it as a comment. Web UI
toggle, jarl record disable|enable, record.disable|enable operations
and API endpoints. Database schema 5.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The DNSSEC notes in CHANGELOG.md belong under Unreleased; git had put
them into the 0.1.0 section, which didn't exist when the branch was made.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The view shown in the zone list and on the zone page now links to that
view. The zone page and changeset page get breadcrumbs, and the zone list
keeps its filters in the address so going back restores them. Views can
be given a colour (Views > Edit, `jarl view color`, PUT /views/{id}/color)
so zones of the same view are easy to spot; the colour is UI-only, kept
outside changesets, and needs no deploy.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Users can set up an authenticator app from their account page; login
then asks for a code after the password, with one-time recovery codes
as a fallback. Sensitive actions (tokens, user changes, 2FA resets)
need a code from the last 5 minutes. totp.require (none/admins/all)
forces setup, and admins can reset a user's 2FA from the UI, the jarl
CLI or jarld on the server. The dashboard and jarl status flag users
missing 2FA and a shared "admin" account still in use.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
jarld import warned that zones with allow-update { none; } use dynamic
updates, though that turns them off (validation already allowed it).
docs/cli.md now gives the CLI configuration file's location on macOS and
Windows, not only ~/.config/jarl/config.yaml.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
make deb now builds two packages: jarl-cli (the CLI, its completion and
the ACME hooks, no scripts) and jarl (the server), which depends on
jarl-cli of the same version.
Pushing a v* tag runs .gitea/workflows/release.yml: it tests, builds the
tarballs, the CLI for Linux, macOS and Windows (make cli-dist) and the
.debs for amd64 and arm64, then scripts/gitea-release.sh creates the
Gitea release and uploads the .debs to the Debian package registry, so
servers install and upgrade with apt. The stats package's inode lookup
is split by OS so the CLI builds for Windows.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Zones get a DNSSEC setting: named signs them with BIND's default (or a
custom) dnssec-policy and inline signing, with keys in a per-view key
directory. Jarl shows the keys, the DS record and when it is safe to
publish it, checks the parent's DS records (check-ds, which also tells
named), and refuses steps that would break a signed domain: switching
straight to unsigned, finishing a turn-off too early, deleting or moving
a signed zone, TTLs above max-zone-ttl. Turning off goes through the
insecure policy; wipe starts over once the parent has no DS.
Backups store the DNSSEC keys and restore puts them back for named; the
backup unit gets CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH to read them. Jarl raises a zone's
serial above named's whenever it writes an older one (after a restore).
The serials check compares the signed serial.
With a Porkbun API key in jarl.yaml, the registrar's name servers, glue
records and DS records can be shown and changed, each change checked
first (dry run, force to override).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Daily database backups: jarl-backup.timer runs 'jarld backup', which
writes jarl-<UTC time>.db into backup.dir, checks it before naming it,
and prunes by the time in the name while always keeping the newest
keep_at_least. New backup: section in jarl.yaml; the dashboard and
'jarl status' show the newest backup and warn when it is stale or
failed. The Debian package enables the timer.
- 'jarld restore [FILE | latest]': checks the backup, shows it next to
the current database, keeps the current one aside and records the
restore. 'jarld serve' holds a database lock, so a restore can't run
under a live jarld and two jarlds can't share a database.
- Token expiry warnings from 14 days ahead: dashboard, token lists, a
daily log line, and a CLI warning via the Jarl-Token-Expires header;
'jarl token list --expiring'.
- 'jarl zone serials' and the zone page's Name servers tab: compare the
serial on a primary zone's secondaries (NS records, also-notify) or a
secondary zone's primaries with this server's.
- 'jarl zone delegation': for zones on the internet, check the parent's
delegation and glue against the zone; an undelegated zone gets a note.
- Server: Jarl/<version> header; CLI exit code 2 for failed checks.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
jarld also listens on /run/jarl/jarl.sock (socket in jarl.yaml). Requests
on it from root or jarld's own user need no token and act as an
administrator; the kernel's SO_PEERCRED says who is connecting, and
anyone else must send a token. The jarl CLI uses the socket when no server
is configured, or with -s local, so 'sudo jarl status' works on the server
with nothing set up and a lost token or password never locks root out.
Changes are audited under the system user's name via "socket".
The systemd unit creates /run/jarl (0750). Socket paths over 107 bytes
are refused with a clear message. The docs explain the socket and what
happens when a token is revoked.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
make deb builds dist/jarl_<version>_<arch>.deb with dpkg-deb alone (no
root), for the host or another architecture (DEB_ARCH=arm64). The package
creates the jarl user and directories and an example jarl.yaml on the
first install, restarts a running jarld on upgrades, never touches
/etc/jarl/jarl.yaml, stops jarld on removal, and keeps Jarl's data even
on purge.
make install and the package install bash completion for jarl and jarld.
Besides commands and flags it completes server and group names from the
CLI configuration, zone, view, ACL, TSIG key and user names from the
server, and record types. make dist includes the completion scripts.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
jarl token rotate, a Rotate button in the web UI and
POST /api/v1/tokens/{id}/rotate give a token a new secret while it keeps
its ID, name, user and grants. The old secret stops at once or after a
grace period of up to 7 days, during which jarld logs who still uses it.
A token that expires gets its lifetime again. --save writes the new
secret where the CLI got the old one (its configuration or --token @FILE),
--write FILE to any file, and --current picks the token the CLI runs
with, so a restricted token can renew itself. A restricted token can't
rotate a wider token of its user.
Also fixes token create --save for named servers, and future times
(token expiry) shown as "just now" in the web UI.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- CLI: name several servers and groups in the config file; select them
with -s/--server NAME|GROUP|all|URL or JARL_SERVER. A command aimed at
several servers is dry-run on all of them first and only runs if every
one accepts it. Named servers always use their own token.
- Reverse zones: /32 and /128 get single-address zones; networks between
octet or nibble boundaries (e.g. a /22) are covered by several zones
created together, from the CLI and the web UI.
- Fix: under jarl.service's RestrictSUIDSGID, creating a view directory
failed on chmod with the setgid bit; fall back to the permission bits.
- Web UI: the review/live switch is a small header button, and the
pending-changes bar only shows when there are pending changes.
- TSIG key wording; the keys page points to restricted API tokens.
- Docs: several servers (cli.md), a secondary server (operations.md),
tokens vs TSIG keys (permissions.md); CHANGELOG.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- New zone dialog: choose Domain or Reverse zone. Reverse zones are
created from a network and their name is generated; both kinds show the
exact zone name and flag likely mistakes (addresses or URLs as names,
host-like names, duplicates in the view, parent/child zones, networks
off the octet/nibble boundaries) before anything is submitted.
- Record form: clears every field but the type after an add; shows the
record exactly as it will be stored and warns about unqualified names.
In reverse zones it takes an address, defaults to PTR, suggests host
names of A/AAAA records with that address and warns about a second PTR;
the record list shows addresses.
- Address match lists (options, view match lists, ACL elements) offer the
existing ACLs, TSIG keys and built-ins as one-click suggestions and
flag unknown names.
- Server: in reverse zones a record can be named by its address, and a
PTR target like nas.example.com without the final dot is read as the
full host name (a bare label is refused). Warnings noticed while parsing
record data reach the result again.
- Fixes: brand link hover underline, the dashboard's "New zone" link
opening the dialog twice.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Off by default (stats in jarl.yaml). When enabled, Jarl adds a loopback
statistics channel and a response log to named's configuration (merged
into existing logging/statistics-channels statements) and switches
response logging with rndc responselog, because the responselog option
only counts when named starts. jarld polls named's counters every minute
and tails the response log (resuming after restarts and across
rotation). It stores aggregates, never individual queries, in a separate
SQLite database: per-minute, hourly and daily counters (queries, result
codes, record types, views, zones, cache hits, upstream latency, DNSSEC)
and hourly/daily top lists (names, clients, NXDOMAIN and SERVFAIL names,
refused clients), each with its own retention. Clients can be anonymized
or excluded.
- Web UI: Statistics page with KPI tiles, queries and failed answers over
time, a weekday x hour heatmap, top lists and breakdowns; SVG charts
with hover/keyboard readouts, a table view and light/dark palettes
validated for colour-vision deficiency.
- CLI: jarl stats status|summary|top|timeline|heatmap|breakdown.
- API: /api/v1/stats/*, behind a new "stats" permission resource.
- jarld brings named's configuration up to date with jarl.yaml at
startup (engine.SyncConfig), never overwriting hand-edited files.
- resync now refuses to overwrite drifted files without force, as
documented.
- tmpfiles.d creates /var/log/named (allowed by named's AppArmor profile
on Debian 13 and Ubuntu).
- The e2e harness runs named with -f like the Debian unit.
- docs/stats.md, plus API, CLI, configuration, permissions and README
updates.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Jarl keeps a BIND 9.20 server's whole configuration (views, ACLs, TSIG
keys, zones of every type, records, named.conf options) in SQLite and
renders named.conf, keys.conf and zone files from it.
Every change goes through one changeset pipeline: whole-configuration
validation, named-checkconf -z and named-checkzone in a staging
directory, atomic install, rndc reconfig/reload, serial verification
with rndc zonestatus, and rollback if named does not load the change.
Changes apply one at a time by default or are bundled and applied
together. Applied changesets can be reverted.
- jarld: the daemon with the REST API and an embedded web UI, plus import,
adopt, check, resync, backup and local user recovery commands
- jarl: the CLI, including ACME DNS-01 hooks for certbot and acme.sh
- users with argon2id passwords and CSRF-protected sessions; hashed API
tokens with granular grants and roles; an audit log
- systemd unit, sysusers.d/tmpfiles.d files, Makefile
- unit tests, integration tests against a real named, scripts/e2e.sh
- docs/ guides, README and CHANGELOG
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
adamandClaude Opus 5.5
abrown38andClaude Opus 5.5