Files
housecarl/deploy/systemd/housecarl-ruleset.service
T
abrown38andClaude Opus 5.5 9d766b9823 Boot fallback, flowtable devices that come and go, healthz, renames
The boot unit fails closed: if ruleset.nft doesn't load, it loads
ruleset-fallback.nft (render.Fallback), saved beside it from the same
configuration: nothing new in from external zones, established, the
ICMPv6 IPv6 needs and DHCPv6 replies let in, the inside left alone and
masqueraded, and the unit marked failed with a critical message.
housecarld replaces it when it applies; status, the dashboard and
/healthz say while it is in force. no_external_zone now also says the
fallback closes everything without an external zone.

The boot ruleset has no flowtable: nftables on Debian 13's kernel
refuses one naming a device that doesn't exist yet (ppp0 before PPPoE),
and with it the whole file. internal/linkwatch listens to rtnetlink link
messages; housecarld applies again when a flowtable device appears or
comes back as a new interface (by ifindex), under the engine's lock.
docs/flowtable.md: what it does, when to use it and when not, how.

GET /healthz reports firewall (applied, unconfigured, fallback,
missing), changes on probation and the machine's warnings, with 503
unless in force, read at most every five seconds.

Renaming a zone, set or service changes what names it in the same
change (one history entry, one undo); dynamic sets keep their names.
The importer keeps a chain's head in order: once a would-be built-in
stays a rule, the ones after it do too, so the maintainer's ICMPv6
accepts stay behind the invalid drop as written. hc settings set
--flowtable none empties the list.

make test (nft 1.1.3) and make e2e (242 checks, with VLAN
sub-interfaces, the fallback and the flowtable) pass.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-19 23:16:46 +01:00

26 lines
1.2 KiB
Desktop File

# Housecarl: loads the last confirmed ruleset at boot, before the network
# comes up and whether or not housecarld starts. If it fails to load, the
# fallback housecarld saved beside it is loaded instead: nothing new gets
# in from external zones (docs/operations.md), and the unit is marked
# failed, until housecarld starts and puts the real ruleset back.
# Installed as /etc/systemd/system/housecarl-ruleset.service.
[Unit]
Description=Housecarl firewall ruleset
Documentation=file:///usr/local/share/doc/housecarl/README.md
DefaultDependencies=no
Before=network-pre.target shutdown.target
Wants=network-pre.target
# Debian's nftables.service flushes the whole ruleset: Housecarl's loads after it.
After=nftables.service local-fs.target
Conflicts=shutdown.target
ConditionPathExists=/var/lib/housecarl/ruleset.nft
[Service]
Type=oneshot
RemainAfterExit=yes
# "<2>": logged as critical.
ExecStart=/bin/sh -c '/usr/sbin/nft -f /var/lib/housecarl/ruleset.nft && exit 0; echo "<2>the saved ruleset failed to load: loading the fallback (nothing new gets in from external zones) until housecarld puts the real one back" >&2; /usr/sbin/nft -f /var/lib/housecarl/ruleset-fallback.nft; exit 1'
[Install]
WantedBy=sysinit.target