tls.acme names the certificate and jarl: the Jarl server and a token that may only write the challenge record. Steward gets the certificate with DNS-01 (lego), writing the record through Jarl's API into every view that has the zone, renews it with a third of its lifetime left and swaps it in without a restart. A check runs before every order: Jarl, the zone, the token's permission, a test record, the zone's name servers, public resolvers, clean-up; each step says what to fix. Staging by default. With a certificate, each listener serves HTTPS and plain HTTP on one port (redirecting plain HTTP, except from the server itself). steward cert / cert check / cert renew, Server -> Certificate in the web UI, GET /certificate, POST /certificate/check|renew. docs/certificates.md and docs/jarl.md (the Jarl user and the token's grant). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
77 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
77 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
# Validation
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Every change is checked as a whole configuration before it is saved. An
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**error** stops the change; a **warning** is reported with it, and stays
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on the dashboard and in `steward status` until fixed. Each problem has a
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stable code, shown by the CLI as `[code]` and in the API as
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`problems[].code`. `stewardd check` runs the checks on the saved
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configuration.
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The warnings marked *host* compare the configuration with this machine's
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interfaces. They come from stewardd, not from a configuration on its own.
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## Settings
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| Code | | When |
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| `lease_time_range` | error | a lease time (settings or subnet) under 1 minute or over 365 days |
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| `ping_timeout_range` | error | the ping timeout isn't 50 to 5000 ms |
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| `decline_hold_range` | error | the decline hold isn't 1 minute to 30 days |
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## Options
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These apply to options anywhere (settings, subnets, reservations).
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| Code | | When |
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| `option_code` | error | a number outside 1 to 254 |
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| `option_reserved` | error | an option Steward sets itself, such as the lease time or the subnet mask ([options.md](options.md#options-steward-sets-itself)) |
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| `option_duplicate` | error | the same option twice in one place |
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| `option_invalid` | error | a value that doesn't fit the option's type (`dns.example` for `domain-name-servers`) |
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## Subnets
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| Code | | When |
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| `subnet_prefix` | error | not an IPv4 network, or host bits set (`10.0.10.5/24`; the message gives the network) |
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| `subnet_size` | error | shorter than /8 or longer than /30 |
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| `subnet_overlap` | error | it overlaps another subnet |
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| `subnet_name` | error | the name has spaces, slashes or commas |
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| `subnet_name_taken` | error | another subnet has the name (names are compared without case) |
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| `subnet_interface_missing` | error | no interface given |
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| `subnet_interface_name` | error | not an interface name (over 15 characters, or spaces, `/` or `:`) |
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| `subnet_no_pools` | warning | no pools: only clients with a reservation get addresses |
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| `pool_invalid` | error | a pool that ends before it starts |
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| `pool_outside_subnet` | error | a pool not inside the subnet |
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| `pool_network_address` | error | a pool with the network or broadcast address |
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| `pool_overlap` | error | two pools overlap |
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| `router_outside_subnet` | warning | a `routers` address outside the subnet: clients can't reach it |
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| `router_in_pool` | warning | a `routers` address inside a pool. The ping check keeps it from being handed out while it answers, but take it out of the pool |
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| `interface_unknown` | warning, host | the interface doesn't exist on this machine. It is served once it appears |
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| `interface_no_address` | warning, host | the interface has no address in the subnet. Clients renew with that address, so give it one |
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| `pool_includes_server` | warning, host | a pool has the server's own address. It is never handed out, but take it out of the pool |
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## Reservations
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| Code | | When |
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| `reservation_no_client` | error | neither a MAC address nor a client identifier |
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| `reservation_ip` | error | not an IPv4 address |
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| `reservation_no_subnet` | error | the address is in no subnet; add the subnet first |
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| `reservation_network_address` | error | the network or broadcast address of its subnet |
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| `reservation_ip_taken` | error | the address is reserved already |
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| `reservation_client_taken` | error | the client has a reservation in this subnet already (one per subnet; a device on two VLANs may have one in each) |
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| `reservation_hostname` | error | not a host name (letters, digits and `-`, labels up to 63 characters) |
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| `reservation_server_address` | warning, host | the server's own address |
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## Certificate
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Not configuration problems, but shown with them on the dashboard and in
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`steward status`, to administrators ([certificates.md](certificates.md)):
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| Code | | When |
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| `certificate_failed` | warning | the last attempt to get the web UI's certificate failed (the message says where) |
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| `certificate_expiring` | warning | the certificate ends in less than 14 days and hasn't been renewed |
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| `certificate_staging` | warning | the certificate is from Let's Encrypt's staging service, which browsers don't trust |
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